Literature as an X-Ray of the Author's Society

Student: Quinn Chidiogo Udechukwu-Okeke (Project, 2025)
Department of
Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State

Abstract

This study explores literature as a reflective tool, capturing the societal values, challenges, and realities of the author's community. By analysing Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart and Amma Darko's Faceless, the research examines how both authors portray the social, cultural, and political landscapes of their respective societies. Achebe’s work addresses the complexities of pre-colonial and colonial Nigeria, offering insights into traditional values, the impact of colonialism, and the resulting identity struggles. In contrast, Darko’s narrative brings to light contemporary Ghanaian issues, including urban poverty, gender inequality, and the harsh realities endured by marginalised women. Through a comparative lens, this study highlights the role of literature as an "x-ray" of society, revealing underlying tensions and serving as a critical reflection of the authors' worlds. Ultimately, the research underscores the power of literature in fostering awareness, stimulating thought, and inspiring societal change.

Keywords
literature authors societal values realities achebes darkos research explores reflective
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