The Effect of Capital Structure on the Profitability of Insurance Companies in Nigeria
Student: Abideen Sunday Akande (Project, 2025)
Department of Accounting
Osun State University, Osogbo, Osun State
Abstract
AbstractThis study examined the impact of capital structure on the profitability of quoted insurance companies in Nigeria from 2012 to 2022. Variables such as Return on Equity, Total Debt Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Liquidity Ratio were used. Data were obtained from the financial statements of insurance companies listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. The study employed descriptive statistics, correlation, unit root test, heteroscedasticity test, and Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression. Findings show that capital structure significantly influences profitability. High leverage reduces profit due to financial risk, while a balanced debt–equity mix improves profitability. The study recommends maintaining an optimal debt level that balances leverage benefits with financial risks.
Keywords
For the full publication, please contact the author directly at: akandeabideensunday@gmail.com
Filters
Institutions
- Ekiti State University 58
- Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State 881
- Elizade University, Ilara-Mokin, Ondo State 100
- Emmanuel Alayande College of Education, Oyo. (affl To Ekiti State Univ) 2
- Enugu State Polytechnic, Iwollo, Enugu State 4
- Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Enugu State 29
- Evangel University, Akaeze, Ebonyi State 2
- FCT COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, ZUBA ,( AFFILIATED TO ABU, ZARIA), FCT-ABUJA 5
- Federal College of Agricultural Produce Tech, Hotoro Gra Ext, Kano, Kano State 2
- Federal College of Educ. (Special), Oyo, Oyo State (Aff To Uni. Ibadan) 10