Menstrual Pattern, Menstrual Disorders and Health- Related Quality of Life Among Female at School of Health Information Management, Oauthc

ABSTRACTS Menstrual health is a critical aspect of overall well-being for women, yet it remains under-researched, particularly in educational settings where young women may face unique challenges. Menstrual disorders can significantly impact various dimensions of health-related quality of life (HRQoL), including physical, psychological, and social well-being. This study examines the prevalence and patterns of menstrual cycles, identifies common menstrual disorders, and evaluates their influence on HRQoL among female undergraduates at the School of Health Information Management, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex (OAUTHC). A descriptive research design was adopted, utilizing a self-developed structured questionnaire administered to 150 female undergraduates. The questionnaire assessed socio-demographic characteristics, menstrual patterns, prevalence of menstrual disorders, and their impact on HRQoL. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and ANOVA to evaluate the influence of menstrual disorders on HRQoL. The study result found that 18.67% of respondents experienced a menstrual phase lasting 3 to 7 days, 32.67% had a 14-day follicular phase, 23.33% had a 24-hour ovulation phase, and 27.33% had a 14-day luteal phase. Common menstrual disorders included lower abdominal pain, muscle/joint pain, and emotional distress, significantly impacting HRQoL. ANOVA results indicated a statistically significant influence of menstrual disorders on HRQoL (F(67, 82) = 3.505, p