Microbial Qualty and Sensory Evaluation of Novel Bambara Food (okpa)
Student: Ogochukwu Aririahu (Project, 2025)
Department of Science Laboratory Technology
Federal Polytechnic, Nekede, Imo State
Abstract
Abstract: This study evaluated the microbial quality and sensory characteristics of a novel Bambara-based food product, Okpa. The research aimed to determine the safety, nutritional value, and consumer acceptability of the product. Samples of Okpa prepared from Bambara nut flour were analyzed for microbial load using standard microbiological techniques, while sensory evaluation was conducted by a panel of trained assessors to assess attributes such as taste, texture, aroma, color, and overall acceptability. Results revealed that the microbial counts were within acceptable limits for ready-to-eat foods, indicating good hygienic quality. Sensory assessment showed high levels of consumer preference, particularly for samples prepared under optimal processing conditions. The study concludes that Bambara nut Okpa is a safe, nutritious, and palatable product with potential for wider commercialization and contribution to food security.
Keywords
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Institutions
- HASSAN USMAN KATSINA POLYTECHNIC (NCE), KATSINA, KATSINA STATE 4
- Hassan Usman Katsina Polytechnic, Katsina, Katsina State 5
- Heritage Polytechnic, Ikot Udota, Akwa Ibom State 46
- Hussaini Adamu Federal Polytechnic, Kazaure, Jigawa State 8
- Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida University, Lapai, Niger State 24
- Igbinedion University, Okada, Benin City, Edo State 2
- Ignatius Ajuru University of Education, Port Harcourt, Rivers State 8
- Imo State Polytechnic, Umuagwo, Owerri, Imo State 3
- Imo State University, Owerri, Imo State 45
- Institute of Management and Technology, Enugu, Enugu State 11