Effect of Fiscal Policy on Economic Growth of Nigeria (1987 - 2023)
Student: George Chibuike Okoye (Project, 2025)
Department of Banking and Finance
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State
Abstract
Fiscalpolicyisthemeansbywhichagovernmentadjustsitslevelofspendingtomonitorand ThusthisstudyexaminedtheeffectoffiscalpolicyoneconomicgrowthinNigeria.The independentvariablesaregovernmentexpenditure,governmentrevenueandpublicdebtas povertylevels,highandsustainableeconomicgrowth,favorablebalanceofpayment,and reductioninanation'sdebt.Itisexpectedthatawellmanagedfiscalpolicywillenhancegrowth. Thespecificobjectivesaretodeterminetheeffectofgovernmentexpenditureoneconomic growthinNigeria;toascertainhowrevenueaffectsthegrowthoftheNigerianeconomy;andto ThemethodofdataanalysiswasmultipleregressionusingtheOrdinaryLeastSquare(OLS) publicdebthaspositiveandsignificanteffectonGDP.Thestudyconcludesthatfiscalpolicyisa shouldincreaseherexpendituretostimulatetheeconomywhileatthesametimereducingthe proxiesforfiscalpolicywhileeconomicgrowthwasrepresentedbyGrossDomesticProduct. examinetheeffectpublicdebtoneconomicgrowthinNigeria.Threeresearchquestionsand veritabletoolforenhancingNigeria'seconomicgrowth.Thestudyrecommendsthatgovernment influenceanation'seconomy.Thegoalsincludepricestability,fullemployment,reductionof regressiontechnique.Thefindingsshowedthatgovernmentexpenditurehaspositiveand threehypothesesweredeveloped.Thedatacoveredaperiodof36yearsspanning1987to2023. significanteffectonGDP,governmentrevenuehaspositiveandsignificanteffectonGDPand quantumofpublicdebtwhichaffectseconomicgrowthnegatively.
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Institutions
- Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Kwara State 3
- AL-ISTIQAMAH UNIVERSITY, SUMAILA, KANO STATE 1
- Al-Qalam University, Katsina, Katsina State 5
- Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State 92
- Alvan Ikoku College of Education, Imo State, (Affl To Univ of Nigera, Nsukka) 11
- Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State 488
- Anambra State College of Health Technology, Obosi, Anambra State 1
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State 520
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State. (affl To Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka) 3
- Audu Bako College of Agriculture Danbatta, Kano, Kano State 54