Collaborative Impact of Cadmium and Lead on Cellulase Activity in Fermented Cassava Pulp Employed for Bioethanol Synthesis
Student: Daniel Imoleayo Adewale (Project, 2025)
Department of Biochemistry
Delta State University, Abraka, Delta State
Abstract
The study examined the collaborative impact of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) contamination of cassava pulp on cellulase activity during bioethanol production. The study made use of the Box-Behnken design, where three variables namely Cd concentration (0-100 µM), Pb concentration (0-100 µM) and fermentation time (24-72 h) were taken into consideration thereby generation seventeen experimental runs (N=17) at 30°C and pH 5. To confirm the cellulase activity, 30ml of inoculum from the activated yeast peptone dextrose (YPD) broth, 10 mL each of the contaminants, and 50 mL of hydrolysate from the pretreated cassava flour were subjected to fermentation for 24, 48 and 72 h respectively. From the study’s findings, cellulase activity was shown to be inhibited by a discernible interaction between Pb and Cd at p
Keywords
For the full publication, please contact the author directly at: adewale.daniel@delsu.edu.ng
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- Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Kwara State 2
- AL-ISTIQAMAH UNIVERSITY, SUMAILA, KANO STATE 1
- Al-Qalam University, Katsina, Katsina State 5
- Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State 87
- Alvan Ikoku College of Education, Imo State, (Affl To Univ of Nigera, Nsukka) 11
- Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State 478
- Anambra State College of Health Technology, Obosi, Anambra State 1
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State 503
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State. (affl To Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka) 3
- Audu Bako College of Agriculture Danbatta, Kano, Kano State 54