Effect of Fiscal Policy on Economic Growth of Nigeria (1987 - 2023)
Student: George Chibuike Okoye (Project, 2025)
Department of Banking and Finance
Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State
Abstract
Fiscalpolicyisthemeansbywhichagovernmentadjustsitslevelofspendingtomonitorand ThusthisstudyexaminedtheeffectoffiscalpolicyoneconomicgrowthinNigeria.The independentvariablesaregovernmentexpenditure,governmentrevenueandpublicdebtas povertylevels,highandsustainableeconomicgrowth,favorablebalanceofpayment,and reductioninanation'sdebt.Itisexpectedthatawellmanagedfiscalpolicywillenhancegrowth. Thespecificobjectivesaretodeterminetheeffectofgovernmentexpenditureoneconomic growthinNigeria;toascertainhowrevenueaffectsthegrowthoftheNigerianeconomy;andto ThemethodofdataanalysiswasmultipleregressionusingtheOrdinaryLeastSquare(OLS) publicdebthaspositiveandsignificanteffectonGDP.Thestudyconcludesthatfiscalpolicyisa shouldincreaseherexpendituretostimulatetheeconomywhileatthesametimereducingthe proxiesforfiscalpolicywhileeconomicgrowthwasrepresentedbyGrossDomesticProduct. examinetheeffectpublicdebtoneconomicgrowthinNigeria.Threeresearchquestionsand veritabletoolforenhancingNigeria'seconomicgrowth.Thestudyrecommendsthatgovernment influenceanation'seconomy.Thegoalsincludepricestability,fullemployment,reductionof regressiontechnique.Thefindingsshowedthatgovernmentexpenditurehaspositiveand threehypothesesweredeveloped.Thedatacoveredaperiodof36yearsspanning1987to2023. significanteffectonGDP,governmentrevenuehaspositiveandsignificanteffectonGDPand quantumofpublicdebtwhichaffectseconomicgrowthnegatively.
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Institutions
- Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State 899
- Elizade University, Ilara-Mokin, Ondo State 100
- Emmanuel Alayande College of Education, Oyo. (affl To Ekiti State Univ) 2
- Enugu State Polytechnic, Iwollo, Enugu State 4
- Enugu State University of Science and Technology, Enugu, Enugu State 32
- Evangel University, Akaeze, Ebonyi State 2
- FCT COLLEGE OF EDUCATION, ZUBA ,( AFFILIATED TO ABU, ZARIA), FCT-ABUJA 5
- Federal College of Agricultural Produce Tech, Hotoro Gra Ext, Kano, Kano State 2
- Federal College of Educ. (Special), Oyo, Oyo State (Aff To Uni. Ibadan) 12
- Federal College of Education (Tech), Gusau, (Affl To Abu Zaria), Zamfara State 1