Qualitative Phytochemical Screening of Ethanolic Extract of Spondias Mombin (linn) Fruits
Student: Sururat Jumoke Alarape (Project, 2025)
Department of Science Education
Emmanuel Alayande College of Education, Oyo. (affl To Ekiti State Univ)
Abstract
The objective of this research is to determine the qualitative screening of phytochemical analysis of Spondias mombin fruit extracts using ethanol as the solvent. The fruits of Spondias mombin plant were harvested during the afternoon into a polythene bag at Oranyan Grammer School, Oyo town of Oyo State Nigeria. The Phytochemical screening took place at the Central laboratory located in the University of Lagos. Phytochemical screening of Spondias mombin fruit extract was carried out using the method of Sofowora. Results of the qualitative phytochemical screening showed that tannin, flavonoid and saponin were present while alkaloid and cardiac glycoside were absent in the fruit extract. In conclusion, it can be deduced from this research that Spondias mombin is a medicinal plant that is rich in secondary metabolites which include flavonoid, saponin and tannin which have been contributing to various biological activities of the Spondias mombin plants all across the globe and this have been widely used in the drug developmement and pharmaceutical industries.
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Institutions
- Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Kwara State 2
- AL-ISTIQAMAH UNIVERSITY, SUMAILA, KANO STATE 1
- Al-Qalam University, Katsina, Katsina State 5
- Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State 86
- Alvan Ikoku College of Education, Imo State, (Affl To Univ of Nigera, Nsukka) 11
- Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State 477
- Anambra State College of Health Technology, Obosi, Anambra State 1
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State 501
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State. (affl To Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka) 3
- Audu Bako College of Agriculture Danbatta, Kano, Kano State 54