Assessment of the Impacts of Temperature Variations in Climate Change over Kano State
Student: Mubarak Abubakar Muhammad (Project, 2025)
Department of Physics
Northwest University, Kano, Kano State
Abstract
The thermodynamic or statistical definition of the temperature can be found in any standard physics textbook. Temperature can be defined as degree of hotness and coldness of the surrounding. As far as the exchange processes of energy and matter are the subject of investigation two macroscopic system in equilibrium are usually considered. If one allows only energy exchange between these two systems, the equilibrium mean the equality of some physics parameter in this case, we can call this parameter as a temperature. But how we can measure and/or calculate this parameter? It is necessary to mention here that the key point in the definition of the temperature is the existence of the so-called thermal equilibrium between two system.In the framework the phenomenological approach- thermodynamic – the temperature is measured by the monitoring other physics parameter (expansion coefficient, resistivity, voltage, capacity e.t.c) that is why there are so many kind of thermometer. The procedure of temperature measurement consist of the thermal contact (energy exchange) between the system under consideration and a thermometric body the physical state of the which is monitored. This thermometric body should be as small as possible to do not disturb the state of the system during measurement. In realm of very small system such the a procedure is rather questionable. What the size should be for the thermometer to measure, for example, the temperature of a nano state system. Should the thermometer body be an atom or elementary particle in this case? But the state of atoms as elementary particles are essential quantum ones and cannot be changed continuously.
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For the full publication, please contact the author directly at: Mubaraqq2@gmail.com
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Institutions
- Binyaminu Usman Polytechnic, Hadijia, Jigawa State 3
- Borno State University, Maiduguri, Borno State 15
- Bowen University, Iwo, Osun State 1
- Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu University, Uli, Anambra State 254
- College of Agriculture and Animal Science, Mando Road, Kaduna, Kaduna State 1
- College of Agriculture, Science and Technology, Lafia, Nasarawa State 8
- College of Education, Akwanga (affl To Ahmadu Bello Univ, Zaria) 1
- College of Education, Eha Amufu, (Affliliated To Unn), Enugu State 1
- College of Education, Warri (Affiliated To Delta State Uni, Abraka), Delta State 1
- College of Health Technology, Calabar, Cross River State 1