Design and Construction of an Automated Pv Cleaning and Charging Infrastructure for Solar Powered Electric Vehicle.
Student: OLAIYA SAMUEL OLUWASEGUN (Project, 2025)
Department of Computer Engineering
Kaduna Polytechnic, Kaduna
Abstract
Solar-powered electric vehicles rely on photovoltaic (PV) panels to convert solar energy into electrical power for charging the vehicle battery. However, the efficiency of PV panels decreases significantly when dust, dirt, and other particles accumulate on the surface. This project presents the design and construction of an automated PV cleaning and charging infrastructure for solar-powered electric vehicles. The system integrates a microcontroller-based cleaning mechanism, consisting of a motor-driven wiper and water-spray unit, to regularly clean the PV panel surface. It also includes an automated charging system that regulates power flow to ensure safe and efficient battery charging. The design improves solar power absorption, reduces manual maintenance, and enhances the long-term performance of solar-powered vehicles. The prototype demonstrates increased energy output from the PV module after automated cleaning, confirming the importance of maintenance in optimizing renewable energy systems.
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For the full publication, please contact the author directly at: olaiyasamuel967@gmail.com
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Institutions
- Mohammed Lawan College of Agriculture, Maiduguri, Borno State 12
- Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Abeokuta, Ogun State 7
- Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nasarawa State 8
- Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State 28
- Niger State College of Education, Minna, (Affl To Usmanu Danfodiyo Uni, Sokoto) 1
- Nigeria Maritime University, Okerenkoko, Delta State 2
- Nigerian Army University, Biu, Borno State 3
- Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja 3
- Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State 98
- Northwest University, Kano, Kano State 179