Evaluation of Saponins and Alkaloids Present in Yam Peels for Both White and Yellow Yam
Student: Zainab Oluwakemi Rahmon (Project, 2025)
Department of Industrial Chemistry
Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State
Abstract
Yam peels, often regarded as agriculture waste, contain bioactive compounds with potential cayenensis). Standard phytochemical analysis was conducted to determine theconcentrations was 0.323, while that of white yam peel was higher at 0.405. Conversely, the alkaloid content in yellow yam peel was found to be 0.527, whereas white yam peel contained a lower alkaloid content in the peels of white yam (Dioscorea rotundata) and yellow yam (Dioscorea applications in pharmaceuticals and food industries. This study evaluates the saponin and serve as a valuable source of bioactive compounds with potential applications in health and industrial sectors. Further studies are recommended to explore their pharmacological properties of these bioactive compounds. The results revealed that the saponin content in yellow yam peel concentration of 0.404. These findings suggest that yam peels, particularly yellow yam, could and utilization in functional foods and medicine.
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- Redeemers University, Ede, Osun State 4
- Rhema University, Aba, Abia State 11
- Rivers State University of Science and Technology, Port Harcourt, Rivers State 3
- RIVERS STATE UNIVERSITY, PORT HARCOURT, RIVERS STATE 13
- Rufus Giwa Polytechnic, Owo, Ondo State 2
- Saadatu Rimi College of Edu, Kumbotso, Kano State (affiliated To Abu, Zaria) 1
- Salem University, Lokoja, Kogi State 4
- School of Health Information Mgt (Uch, Ibadan), Oyo State 5
- School of Health Information Mgt, Oau Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Osun State 30
- Skyline University Nigeria, Kano, Kano State 2