Leadership Style and Employee Performance: a Case Study of Berger Paints Nigeria Plc
Student: Festus Orukpe Ebhoaye (Project, 2025)
Department of Human Resources Management
University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State
Abstract
Leadership plays a crucial role in shaping employee performance and overall organizational success. This study examines the impact of different leadership styles: transactional, autocratic, and democratic on employee performance at Berger Paints Nigeria Plc, Benin City. Using a descriptive survey research design, data were collected from 100 employees through structured questionnaires and analyzed using multiple regression analysis. Findings reveal that democratic leadership has the most significant positive impact on employee performance, fostering collaboration, transparency, and employee engagement. Transactional leadership also enhances performance through structured rewards and accountability, while autocratic leadership, though occasionally beneficial, has a weaker and sometimes negative impact due to its restrictive nature. The study highlights the need for a balanced leadership approach to maximize employee motivation and productivity. It offers valuable insights for managers, HR professionals, and policymakers in developing effective leadership strategies to enhance organizational performance.
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For the full publication, please contact the author directly at: festusebhoaye30@gmail.com
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- Mohammed Lawan College of Agriculture, Maiduguri, Borno State 12
- Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Abeokuta, Ogun State 7
- Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nasarawa State 8
- Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State 28
- Niger State College of Education, Minna, (Affl To Usmanu Danfodiyo Uni, Sokoto) 1
- Nigeria Maritime University, Okerenkoko, Delta State 1
- Nigerian Army University, Biu, Borno State 3
- Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja 3
- Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State 98
- Northwest University, Kano, Kano State 179