Evaluation of the Analgesic Activity of the Hydro-Methanolic Stem Extract of Costus Afer Ker Gawl (costaceae) in Mice.
Student: Fatima Iliyasu (Project, 2025)
Department of Pharmacy
Kaduna State University, Kaduna, Kaduna State
Abstract
ABSTRACT The present research was carried out to evaluate the analgesic activity of the hydro methanolic stem extract of Costus afer in mice. Intraperitoneal acute toxicity (LDs) test of the extract was carried out. The intraperitoneal LDs0 value was estimated to be greater than 5000 mg/kg in mice, indicating that the stem extract was relatively non toxic. The hydro methanolic stem extract of Costus afer at 250, 500, and 1000 mg/kg body weight produced significant (p < 0.05, p < 0.01) and dose dependent inhibitions of the acetic acid induced abdominal contractions and hot plate test in mice. The result indicates that the hydro methanolic stem extract of Costus afer has analgesic activity and justifies its traditional use in pain management.
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- Al-Hikmah University, Ilorin, Kwara State 2
- AL-ISTIQAMAH UNIVERSITY, SUMAILA, KANO STATE 1
- Al-Qalam University, Katsina, Katsina State 5
- Alex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike, Ebonyi State 87
- Alvan Ikoku College of Education, Imo State, (Affl To Univ of Nigera, Nsukka) 11
- Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma, Edo State 478
- Anambra State College of Health Technology, Obosi, Anambra State 1
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State 503
- Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State. (affl To Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka) 3
- Audu Bako College of Agriculture Danbatta, Kano, Kano State 54