Illegal Mining and Bunkering Activities in the Niger Delta Region, 2010-2020

Student: BLESSING AKPOBOME (Project, 2025)
Department of History and International Studies
University of Benin, Benin City, Edo State

Abstract

The study examines illegal mining and bunkering in Nigeria's Niger Delta (2010-2020). It reveals that these activities pose a significant challenge to the Nigerian economy, causing substantial revenue loss, environmental degradation, and insecurity. The activities are often perpetuated by a complex network of individuals driven by poverty and marginalization. The study recommends that the government implements stricter laws, enhances security, and addresses root causes like poverty and unemployment.The study examines illegal mining and bunkering in Nigeria's Niger Delta (2010-2020) to determine their impact on the economy and the challenges faced by the government. This research concludes that these activities are a significant challenge, causing substantial revenue loss, environmental degradation, and increased insecurity. The report finds that a complex network of individuals, often driven by poverty and marginalization, perpetuates these crimes. It recommends that the government implement stricter laws, enhance security, and address the root causes through community development programs.

Keywords
Illegal-mining bunkering disadvantages solution
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