Phytochemicals and Antioxidants Analysis of Black Plum Stem
Student: Idiakheoha Stella Micheal (Project, 2025)
Department of Biochemistry
Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, Edo State
Abstract
The black plum (Syzygium cumini) is recognized for its traditional medicinal uses, attributed to its rich phytochemical composition and antioxidant properties. This study aimed to examine the phytochemical profile and antioxidant activity of black plum stem through qualitative and quantitative analyses. The stem extract was screened for alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, phenolics, glycosides, and terpenoids using standard chemical tests. Quantitative assessment revealed substantial levels of total phenolics, flavonoids, and tannins. Antioxidant potential was evaluated using DPPH, demonstrating significant scavenging activity and reducing power. These findings reveal the potential of black plum stem as a natural source of antioxidants with implications for pharmaceutical and nutraceutical development.
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For the full publication, please contact the author directly at: stellastelliot96@gmail.com
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- Mohammed Lawan College of Agriculture, Maiduguri, Borno State 12
- Moshood Abiola Polytechnic, Abeokuta, Ogun State 7
- Nasarawa State University, Keffi, Nasarawa State 8
- Niger Delta University, Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State 28
- Niger State College of Education, Minna, (Affl To Usmanu Danfodiyo Uni, Sokoto) 1
- Nigeria Maritime University, Okerenkoko, Delta State 1
- Nigerian Army University, Biu, Borno State 3
- Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja 3
- Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Anambra State 98
- Northwest University, Kano, Kano State 179